Ace the RBT 2026 Practice Exam – Dominate Your Behavior Tech Journey Today!

Differential reinforcement involves combining reinforcement and extinction to reinforce a desirable behavior while simultaneously reducing or eliminating an undesirable behavior. This is different from selective reinforcement, which only reinforces the desired behavior, and exclusive reinforcement, which only reinforces the undesired behavior. Reinforcement speciation is not a known term or concept in behavioral psychology, therefore it is an incorrect option. To increase a desirable behavior while decreasing an undesirable one, both reinforcement and extinction need to be used together, making differential reinforcement the correct answer.